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Å¿µ¼÷ ( Tae Young-Sook ) - °í½Å´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±èÁ¾¼± ( Kim Jong-sun ) - °í½Å´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify predictive factors of Brest Self-Examination practice of clinical nurses.
Method: The subject for this study were 277 nurses in 8 university hospitals in Busan. The data were collected from September 21 to October 20, 2001 by means of a structure questionnaire. The instruments used for this study were Choi¡¯s BSE knowledge scale, Kim¡¯s BSE attitude scale and Jung¡¯s BSE practice scale.
The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, Peason Correlation, t-teat, ANOVA, scheffe¡¯s test, and multiple stepwise Regression using SPSS program.
Result: 1. The mean score of BSE practice for the total sample was 7.25¡¾4.62.
2. Statistically significant factors influencing the BSE Practice among social demographic characteristics were age(F=2.734, P=0.44), Married status(t=2.598, p=0.010).
3. Statistically significant factors influencing the BSE Practice among BSE relating characteristics were enlisting the help of significant peers(t=3.34, P=0.00), Intention of Practice for BSE(t=10.462, p=0.00), performance of BSE(t=7.800, P=0.00), frequency of performance in BSE(F=13.932, p=0.00), confidence in Knowledge of BSE technique(F=5.350, p=0.00), confidence in finding breast nodule(F=7.204, p=0.00), asking client¡¯s BSE (t=3.153, P=0.01).
4.The mild correlation between nurse¡¯s BSE knowledge and practice was found(r=0.366 ,p=0.000). 5. There were significant predictors of BSE Practice. Performance of BSE was the best significant predictive factor(R2=.383, p=.000) Another significant predictive factors were knowledge, intension of practice, married status, frequency of performance.
Conclusion: Degree of nurses¡¯ performance of BSE was average. It is necessary to develope the nurses¡¯ educational program for BSE with its focus on above predictive factors of performance of BSE.
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KeyWords
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